Laser Circuits
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DC power supply is a helium-neon laser excitation power supply currently used the most common form of power, there is shown a laser printer used in the road, Tl as power transf.. -
FIG 220V AC by the step-down transformer T, VD3 ~ VD6 bridge rectifier and a three-terminal voltage regulator blocks A2, stable 12V DC voltage output for digital integrated cir.. -
Ql and Q2 switch the primary windings of transformer Tl via a square wave at a frequency determined by its magnetic properties. Diodes Dl and D2 provide base return paths for the feedback current of Ql and Q2. The output winding of T1 is connected to a.... -
The laser diode·pulser is a simple drive circuit capable of driving the laser diode with 10-A, 20-ns pulses. For a 0.1 % duty cycle, the repetition rate will be 50 kHz. A complementary emitter follower is used as a driver. Switching speed is determined by.... -
These two circuits provide bias for the microwave preamps shown in this text. The circuit in Fig. 51-5(a).. -
ICl is a 555 timer running at about 16 kHz. This IC drives Ql, a TIP146, which produces a 12-V square wave across Tl pri.. -
Driving Helium-Neon Lasers can be simplified considerably using This power-supply configuration. When power is applied, the laser doesn`t conduct and the voltage across the 190- resistor is zero. However, a resonant circuit and a voltage tripler then.... -
The circuit uses a 555 timer IC to power an ultrabright LED. The output is a pulsing red light that can be projected using lenses. An ultrabright Stanley LED, capable of 300-millicandle output, is tied to pin 3 of the 555 timer IC. That IC has been.... -
This supply generates an initial high voltage for ignition purposes. After ignition, the supply generates about 1300 to 1500 V. If a higher ignition voltage (than the 6000 V supplied) is necessary,.. -
The circuit uses a free-running push-pull dc to dc high voltage converter to get the necessary voltage for the laser plasma tube supply. The supply voltage Vc of this converter, is adjusted by a switch-mode power supply in order to keep the load current.... -
In the laser tube drive circuit are often provided with a photodiode, which generates a laser beam is proportional to the intensity (optical power) of the current, but in response to this type of photocell mostly relatively slow, generally can not track.... -
Circuit T as principle: In this circuit, a laser diode LED, as a light hair emitter, in addition to other properties may also be used similar light emitter laser diode substitu.. -
As before, there are two sections: the transmitter board and the receiver board, both powered by a separate 9V battery or a fixed voltage power supply, depending on your needs. The transmitter board has an electret microphone module at one end, and the laser.... -
This is a simple Laser communication system. It can transmit and receive signal from any audio device.Communication distance is few meters. All components are not critical. Transistor 2N2222 may be on the coolrib. Laser diode is from laser pointer... -
a more complex detector circuit which turns the relay on for an adjustable period of time. When the beam is broken, the LED goes on, your effect is powered, and capacitor C1 begins charging. As C1 is charging, the transistor will be kept on. Once C1 is.... -
The author's articles of months past focus on the application of 32-bit high-powered processors to amateur robotics and more recently applying CPLD technologies to the same. Continuing on this high-tech trend, this article will cover the concepts and.... -
This Alarm can be used to protect your property, Inside or Outside. And it can protect a Very Large area such as the complete perimeter of your yard. Be Aware: There are some Possible Drawbacks: Snow or Fog could Block the Beam, Giving a False Alarm... -
The following diagram shows the basic laser pointer circuit. It is identical to the infrared circuit except that the infrared LED`s have been replaced by the laser pointer unit. Due to the long range of these devices this detector method can easily.... -
The temperature controller must meet some unusual requirements. Most notably, because of ambient temperature variation and laser operation uncertainties, the controller must be capable of either sourcing or removing heat to maintain control...
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Thanks to the S6986, the circuit is very simple and requires few components. D2, D3, D5 and D6 forms a bridge rectifier allowing to plug the sensor connector brick in any direction. C1 filters power supply, it must be connected near to IC1 to bypass it.... -
The first 5 circuits described in the following sections were reverse engineered from commercial HeNe power supplies. There may be errors in transcription as well as interpretation. In many cases, the transformer secondary voltage was not marked and....
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Laser based projects used to be expensive, until the development of solid state lasers. This project is designed for the entry level laser experimenter. The circuit allows any two computers with serial (RS-232) communication capability to communicate over.... -
This document tells about one of my experiments with semiconductor laser modules. I bought one semiconductor laser for all kinds of experiments. This TIM202 module is a small (38x14x14 mm) semiconductor laser module, similar to those types used in laser.... -
Second, I have found that when the receiver was centered in the brightest spot (middle) of the reflected laser beam the circuit worked poorly compared to when the receiver was placed off-centered. This probably indicated that the circuit was saturated when.... -
The Laser Head (A2074) provides drive circuits for one or two laser diodes. The drive circuits provide fast switching from off to full power, while at the same time providing complete protection of the laser diode from over-drive. We turn on the lasers by.... -
A ascends a route while Climber B stays on the ground and tracks Climber A`s progress with the laser pointer. The Redpointer then records exactly what route was followed. Here, the route recorded in Mode 1 is played back in real-time, projecting a laser.... -
Basically I used the parts list that is on the first page of the Make Magazine article. But that list is for the harp which has 6 lasers so most quantites can be just 1. .. -
This was a final project for an optics class EE 134 at Stanford. It was an open-ended project to make a fully functioning laser microphone the class was geared to demonstrate optics and photonics in the lab, not necessarily electrical schematics. There are.... -
This circuit was originally designed to detect weak flashed of laser light bounced off of a fabric video projection screen. It was used as part of a firearm training system. It generates a 100mS output pulse whenever it detects a 3ms to 5ms-laser burst,.... -
Laser-receiver circuits must bias their avalanche photo diodes (APD) to achieve optimal gain. Unfortunately, an APD""s gain depends on the operating temperature. The circuit controls the operating voltage of an APD over a large temperature range to maintain.... -
A faster driver can supply higher peak gate current to switch the VN64GA very quicklyThe circuit uses a VMOS totempole stage to drive the high power switch..
New Circuits
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This project fits more for custom made battery casing that can have more space to hide things inside. This switch with few alterations can be used for any other project as well but is designed based on e-bike needs! This project use a clever functionality of.... -
The circuit described here uses ultrasonic oscillations and operates based on the propagation velocity of these oscillations in the air. Thus, we can easily determine the distance of two points if the time within which the wave travels this distance is.... -
Sometimes the precious metals are hidden too deep and are not detected except with complicated devices. In many cases, however, small pieces of precious metal buried near the surface can be detected by relatively simple means. Everyone is very attractive to.... -
Many times for various reasons we forget or can not water the plants that we have in our homes. And many humidity sensors units just notify us with a beeping sound or with a flashing light, that the pot needs watering. But what if we are away from home? This.... -
The principle behind a metal detector is really very simple. Proof of this is the circuit that follows, in which it proves that the construction of a metal detector can be done in the minute, with few components that we find very easily everywhere. With the.... -
The sub-harmonic bass generator is a sound producing unit for guitars. The sound it produces looks very much like that of the bass guitar. The octave generator is sometimes quite unusual since it does not produce any of the usual ways of coloring the sound,.... -
In the past the sounding (sea bottom measurement) was done with the "bullet", that is, with a heavy lead object that the seamen plucked into the sea hung from a calibrated rope. As soon as the "bullet" reached the bottom, the depth appeared directly from the.... -
This Amplifier was designed to have the following specifications: Distortion less than 0.1% at full power of 100W even at 20KHz. Power has to be attributed to an extended bandwidth. The output transistors must be protected against short circuits. The power.... -
A series of LEDs serve to alert the gardener when plants need water. Using two conventional digital integrated LEDs and a series of LEDs, we make a very useful device for gardening. The device detects the amount of water in the pot and alerts the grower.....
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