Heat sensor relay switch


Posted on Oct 12, 2012

The Thermistor, or NTC (Negative Temperature Coefficient) of 10K, is a standard type. Most types will work. The one in the diagram is a 10K model made by Fenwal (#197-103LAG-A01). The resistance lowers as the surrounding temperature increases which affects the output (pin 6) and energizes the small relay and Led1(optional, just cosmetic and can be left out). P1 is a regular Bourns trimmer potentiometer and adjusts a certain range of temperatures. I used a 50K, 10-turn type for a bit finer adjustment but any type will work. R2 is optional in case your relays tends to 'chatter' a bit. It provides a bit of hysteresis when the set temperature of the thermistor reaches its threshold point.


Heat sensor relay switch
Click here to download the full size of the above Circuit.

This value may need to be adjusted anywhere between 120K and 470K (although I indicated different values on the schematic). Transistor Q1 can be a 2N2222(A), 2N3904, NTE123A, ECG123A, etc. Not critical at all. It acts only as a switch for the relay so almost any type will work, as long as it can provide the current needed to activate the relay's coil. D1, the 1N4148, acts as a spark arrestor when the contacts of the relay open and eliminates false triggering. Feel free to use any other type, like a 1N4001 or something. Solder directly onto the '+' and '-' relay terminals.




Leave Comment

characters left:

New Circuits

.

 


Popular Circuits

Clock/Calendar/Alarm with ATtiny12
Power Amplifier 2x30W
Positive-regulator-with-pnp-boost
Compound Op Amp Vco Driver
24hr clock using logic ics
parallel PIC
Voltmeter with LED for car battery PCB
Fender rhodes peterson vibrato preamp
Bicycle Speedometer With Hub Dynamo
Medical ultrasonic atomizer 1
TV signal amplifying circuit diagram conversion
Weak light alarm SCZ07 a circuit diagram



Top