Switching Circuits
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This switch reacts to the touch of a finger to turn lights and/or appliances on or off. The device uses the human body as an.. -
This circuit uses a CA3240 dual BiMOS op amp to sense small currents flowing between the contact points on a touch plat.. -
The circuit is built around a 555 oscillator (Ul), which is turned on when a trigger is applied by touching the touch .. -
If your circuits experience frequency overvoltage conditions, continually replacing blown fuses can get pretty expensive. However, this shutdown circuit overcomes that deficiency by replacing the fuse with a relay and a low-current SCR. When the input.... -
At the heart of the whistle swatch are a pair of tone detectors, each of which is built around an LM567 tone decoder, which are supported by a minimum of additional components. This whistle switch is designed to respond to only two or more occurrences of a.... -
This circuit will switch off the line supply to audio or video equipment if there has been no input signal for about 2 seconds. SI provides manual operation and S2 acts as a reset. This circuit allows for time to change a tape or compact disc. .. -
This source is selected by pressing momentary-contact pushbutton switch SI. Switch SI is connected to the trigger of a 555 oscillator/timer (Ul) configured as a monostable multivibrator, wliich generates one short output pulse for each press of SI. That.... -
Deep discharge can damage a rechargeable battery. By disconnecting the battery from its load, this circuit halts battery discharge at a predetermined level of declining terminal voltage. Transistor Ql acts as the switch... -
ICl-c functions as a noninverting comparator, and ICl-a operates as an inverting comparator. Potentiometer Rl and fixed resistors R2 and R3 form a divider chain that delivers slightly different voltages to the two comparators. These voltages define the.... -
Commutator circuit provides low impedance gate drive to the PN4091 analog switch for both on and off drive conditions.. -
Hall-effect switches have several advantages over mechanically and optically coupled switches... -
A regulator allows you to power a 7.5-V cassette recorder or other device from a 12-Vdc au.. -
This circuit outputs the maximum (or the minimum) of the four input voltages Vv V2, V3, and V4. Each of these input voltages is in the range 0 to 5 V. The output of the unit is the maximum of Vv V2, V3, and V4 if the control voltage input is 5 V (i.e.,.... -
The circuit provides unambiguous LED + or - bar readout with steps of 0.1%. The reference frequency is multiplied by the PLLIC1 and divider IC9 to output 64 ? F (ref) and this is then gated by dividing F (measure) by 32 in IC8 thus is F (ref) = (measure).... -
As dusk begins to -fall, the sensor (a cadmium-sulfide light-dependent resistor or LDR) operates a small horn to provide an audible reminder that it's time to turn on your lights. To turn the circuit off—simply turn your headlights on and the noise stops..... -
Synchronous switching is turning on only at the instant the ac supply voltage passes through zero, and turning off only when current passes through zero. This circuit provides this function in response to either a mechanical switch or a variable resistance.... -
This type of reset pulse is ideally provided by this circuit. Because of the high input impedance of the Schmitt trigger, long reset pulse times may be achieved without the excess dissipation that results when both output devices are on simultaneously, as.... -
These two simple circuits provide zero voltage switching. They can be used with full wave bridges or in antiparallel to provide full wave control and are normally used to trigger power thyristors. If an input signal is present during the time the ac voltage.... -
To maintain an alarm condition when an overvoltage transient disappears, add an SCR to the comparator circuits. For SCR operation, voltages to the comparator inputs are inverted. (B) The triple-voltage monitoring circuit detects transient power-supply.... -
The voltage to be compared is fed through diode Dl and D2 to the voltage dividers Rl and R5 where the low and high limits are present. When the voltage level of an input signal exceeds the high threshold limit set with potentiometer Rl, the diode Dl becomes.... -
The switcher output goes to the single vertical input of the scope, and a sync line from one of the inputs is taken to the scope's external-sync input. Frequency response of the input amplifiers is 300 kHz over the range of the gain controls. .. -
The circuit is a light switch who triggers when light drops on photo resistor. It is fairly simple in construction and can be used in a million applications. The photoresistor and the trimmer work as a voltage divider and also polarize the transistor TR1..... -
CMOS gate has a high input impedance, resistance by human contact, you can make it the input level is changed, triggering gates toggled. .. -
When the touch plate is contacted by a large object (human body, etc.), stray 60-?? pickup is rectified by D1 and D2, and produces a negative voltage across R2-C2 and the gate of Q 1. Q1 cuts off, causes Q2 to conduct, and the output goes low. .. -
Circuit switch S is closed after the integrated circuit TDA1024 trigger is turned on. Whenever the zero crossing of the mains .. -
As shown in the circuit to light when the intensity 700lx above action, this time through the .. -
MIC5158 constitute the rising edge of the high-speed switching circuit diagram... -
A. B, C for big power split phase I, A + B'C 'Rang generator phase line, A-A' indole path string has a 2H220V / 15W bulbs, bulbs recovery as both macro instructions J Sweet World as Well buck's electric brake sheet J. W Lamp wooden pole end.... -
AC-DC power supply without power switching circuit normally used for lighting load circuit, once the power grid or power is restored, the standby power supply automatic switchi.. -
Analog switches sl and sa disconnect, Ctz the inverted logic signal to terminal 2 s! And 84 is turned on, so that prisoners capacitance between S1 and S 8 and coupling will be .. -
As illustrated, the switch circuit by capacitive oscillator, the integration network, and a comparator circuit relay control circuit. When the body close to the induction metal.. -
As shown Multifunction leakage protection switch utilizing Nissan ASIC M54122L, it can be composed of multi-function leakage protection switch, when the leakage and electric sh..
New Circuits
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This project fits more for custom made battery casing that can have more space to hide things inside. This switch with few alterations can be used for any other project as well but is designed based on e-bike needs! This project use a clever functionality of.... -
The circuit described here uses ultrasonic oscillations and operates based on the propagation velocity of these oscillations in the air. Thus, we can easily determine the distance of two points if the time within which the wave travels this distance is.... -
Sometimes the precious metals are hidden too deep and are not detected except with complicated devices. In many cases, however, small pieces of precious metal buried near the surface can be detected by relatively simple means. Everyone is very attractive to.... -
Many times for various reasons we forget or can not water the plants that we have in our homes. And many humidity sensors units just notify us with a beeping sound or with a flashing light, that the pot needs watering. But what if we are away from home? This.... -
The principle behind a metal detector is really very simple. Proof of this is the circuit that follows, in which it proves that the construction of a metal detector can be done in the minute, with few components that we find very easily everywhere. With the.... -
The sub-harmonic bass generator is a sound producing unit for guitars. The sound it produces looks very much like that of the bass guitar. The octave generator is sometimes quite unusual since it does not produce any of the usual ways of coloring the sound,.... -
In the past the sounding (sea bottom measurement) was done with the "bullet", that is, with a heavy lead object that the seamen plucked into the sea hung from a calibrated rope. As soon as the "bullet" reached the bottom, the depth appeared directly from the.... -
This Amplifier was designed to have the following specifications: Distortion less than 0.1% at full power of 100W even at 20KHz. Power has to be attributed to an extended bandwidth. The output transistors must be protected against short circuits. The power.... -
A series of LEDs serve to alert the gardener when plants need water. Using two conventional digital integrated LEDs and a series of LEDs, we make a very useful device for gardening. The device detects the amount of water in the pot and alerts the grower.....
Popular Circuits
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