Top Circuits Page 85
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This circuit is a wireless car alarm system that is built using two circuit modules, namely modules of transmitter and receiver modules. This circuit works on FM radio waves. Car alarms can be used on vehicles that have a 6-12VDC power supply. You can use....
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This is the circuit diagram of a voice operated relay. It similar with sound activation switch circuit which will turn on and turn off (connect and disconnect) the switch depending on the sound input. The output switch of this circuit is act by a relay. You....
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This is extremely simple to build PIC Temperature meter that allows to measure temperature in two different locations at the same time. Never before such a useful and powerful circuit could be built with so little components and yet provide endless....
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This electronic circuit uses a 555 timer as the bases of the touch switch. You can learn more about 555 timers in the Learning section on my site. When the plate is touched the 555 timer is triggered and the output on pin 3 goes high turning on the LED and....
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The ESR Meter is basically an AC Ohmmeter with special scales and protective circuitry. It provides a continuous reading of series resistance in electrolytic capacitors. It operates at 100 kHz to keep the capacitive reactance factor near zero. The remaining....
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This circuit is for a temperature controlled constant current battery charger. It works with NICD, NIMH, and other rechargeable cells. The circuit works on the principle that most rechargeable batteries show an increase in temperature when the cells becomes....
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Building a serial voltage meter to measure from 0 to 5 volts DC is actually pretty easy. Using MeLabs PicBasic, and Microsoft`s Visual Basic Version 5 Pro. You need Visual Basic Pro version because you will have to use Basic`s MSComm control. This control is....
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The FM transmitter is relatively simple to build and with only one adjustment it is ideal for the absolute beginner. But before I continue, let me just make one thing clear. With Wide-Band deviation, the VCO is never locked in phase, only in frequency. It....
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Here`s schematics for infared remotes. This remote transmits a tone using an infared LED. This tone is decoded by the receiver. Since the receiver only switches when it "hears" the tone, there are no accidental activations. ..
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The above circuit will charge any 2-cell * Li-Ion battery pack. Maximum current is about 650 milliamps. The circuit is designed for batteries of 900mah or higher. Note this circuit is NOT for Li-Metal batts (i. e. Duralites). Power source can be a 12v Gell....
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Here is a simple 2. 4 GHz SWR meter which can be easily found, which is based around surplus microwave hardware. The main component is a MECA -20/-20 dB Directional Coupler which has a frequency range of approximately 700 MHz to 2. 5 GHz. This particular....
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In this circuit I have used a Rotary Switch to select Various Current ranges as a Potentiometer is not very practical for the lower resistance/High Current Ranges. But if you wish to change it to a pot, you can try it. * It is practical to use a pot on the....
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These are the little lights with the stake on the bottom that you can push into the ground along your driveway or sidewalk and have the solar panel on top. The solar cell charges a AA NiCd battery during the day and at night the battery powers the LED. The....
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This UHF wideband signal amplifier has a total gain of 10 to 15 dB in the 400 - 850 MHz domain frequency so it can be used where the tv signal is weak. For UHF TV signal amplifier to work correctly, you need to cut the components pins as short as possible.....
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The KA2284 are a monolithic integrated circuit disigned for 5-dot LED level meter drives with a built-in rectifying a amplifier, it is suitable for AC/DC level meters such as VU meters or signal meters. Disclaimer All files are found using legitimate search....
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All car batteries have required a 12v battery charger. And this is also true of Marine, RV and Power Sports batteries. The high efficiency lead acid type batteries available today require more efficient charging techniques. The most important factors in the....
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Reverse engineered circuit diagram of an expensive commercial variable lab power supply. This unit is designed around an ordinary op-amp and easy to obtain parts. Although the unit uses a single transformer with two output windings the circuit works equally....
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The switching power supply provides 12 volts, at 10 amps, maximum, using a discrete transistor regulator with an op-amp functioning as a comparator in the feedback circuit. With reference to the schematic, the front panel power-on light is not shown. There....
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This is a very useful project for anyone working in electronics. It is a versatile power supply that will solve most of the supply problems arising in the everyday work of any electronics work shop. It covers a wide range of voltages being continuously....
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This electronic circuit is a simple version of an electronic roulette game and is based on the 4017 IC which is a 10 stage decade counter/divider. It is driven by another versatile IC 555 configured as a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO). The 555 timer is....
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This converter has a central component, the CMOS 4047, and converts a 12V DC voltage to 220V AC voltage. 4047 is utilised as a astable multivibrator. At pin 10 and 11 we find a rectangular symmetrically signal which is amplified by tow Darlington transistors....
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Person see the website wants DC Volt adjustable Regulate 1. 2V to 12V current 1-2A sizes at the first stage me think will choose the circuit that use IC LM317. But he tells have IC LM723 the many. Then of this circuit better which this easy circuit, use....
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For the receiver circuit and display modulewill receive the high frequency AC power cordand decode out to be the actual temperature figures with digital IC No. CD4553 Three-digit BCD Counter IC) and IC-CD4511 (BCD-to-7-Segment Latch / Decoder / Driver IC).....
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This is circuit Variable Regulator power supply, Output voltage 0-30V and Current 5A max. Use IC LM723 is a voltage regulator designed primarily for series regulator applications. By itself, it will supply output currents up to 150 mA I so use Transistor....
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A 2uF capacitor is charged to regarding 340 volts and also the discharge is controlled by an SCR. A Schmitt trigger oscillator (74C14) and MOSFET (IRF510) are used to drive the low voltage aspect of alittle (120/12 volt) power transformer and a voltage....
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This circuit has proven useful when interfacing my computer to home made robotics. It is easy to build and use and it can control two DC motors of any current or voltage rating, depending on the rating of the relays. The circuit also provides two shaft....
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Some relays will become warm if they remain energized for some time. The circuit shown here will actuate the relay as before but then reduce the hold` current through the relay coil current by about 50%, thus considerably reducing the amount of heat....
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Here is a simple frequency counter designed to monitor the 240VAC mains supply. It as a frequency range of 0-999Hz, so it could also be used with 400Hz equipment. Standard TTL/CMOS logic is employed for the counters and display drivers, while an ELM446 (IC1)....
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Stepper motors are a subject that keeps recurring. This little circuit changes a clock signal (from a square wave generator) into signals with a 90-degree phase difference, which are required to drive the stepper motor windings. The price we pay for the....
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This circuit was designed for use in a hifi showroom, where a choice of speakers could be connected to a stereo amplifier for comparative purposes. It could be used for other similar applications where just one of an array of devices needs to be selected at....
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This circuit is essentially an amplified crystal set. The inductor could be a standard AM radio ferrite rod antenna while the tuning capacitor is a variable plastic dielectric gang, intended for small AM radios. The aerial tuned circuit feeds diode D1 which....
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2 x 18W Hi-Fi Stereo Power Amplifier based around two TDA2030 ICs. It has good input sensitivity, low distortion, good operating stability and full protection against overloads and output short-circuits. It can be used as a booster amplifier for existing....
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A very simple and useful antenna amplifier can be constructed using this circuit diagram. This antenna amplifier is very useful for 35kHz-150Mhz frequency band. This antenna amplifier circuit is based on transistors and has a low 3 dB non-linearity and a....
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This electronic project is a simple microphone preamplifier based on the LM318 op amp. The LM318 op amp is operated as a standard non-inverting amplifier. Resistor R1 provides an input path to ground for the bias current of the non-inverting input. The....
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A very simple and efficiency active antenna electronic project can be designed using this electronic schematic circuit that is based on transistors. This active antenna electronic project is useful for a wide range of RF frequencies covering three RF bands....
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A roulette wheel electronic circuit can be designed using a 4046 PLL containing a voltage controlled oscillator or VCO, two phase comparators, a source follower, and a Zener diode that is used to produce a low-frequency, pulsed output of about 40 Hz. The....
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A very simple electronic key code lock circuit that require few external components can be constructed using this schematic diagram. This electronic key code lock circuit is based on a common 555 timer circuit and some other common components. This low cost....
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A very simple encoder circuit for a dc motor can be constructed using this circuit diagram. As you can see in the circuit diagram, the system shown consists of the HA-2542, a small 12-Vdc motor, and a position encoder. During operation, the encoder causes a....
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The heart of this circuit is the UM3481 IC which can be powered by a 1. 5 volts battery and can be used for electronic doorbell, toys, melody clock, music box, etc. The UM3481 IC is designed to play the melody according to the previously programmed....
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The control module monitors the fuel tank pressure (FTP) sensor signal in order to detect vacuum decay and excess vacuum during the enhanced evaporative emission (EVAP) diagnostic. The Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor responds to changes in the fuel tank pressure....
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Micro PSU to power a breadboard with 5 volts. Connect to 9V battery, 12V or any other DC powersource from 8 to 18 volts. Follow the instructions on the site below to build your own mini 5V power supply. Disclaimer All files are found using legitimate search....
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Friends that seek 5V 10A power supply circuit small-sized and build easy. I begs for to advise this circuit. It is 10A switching regulator by use IC L4970A. Then build easy as an example integrated readymade circuit. Important point be power supply input....
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Preamplifiers are used to amplify low level signals such as those from mikes, tape heads before they are fed into power amplifiers. Power amplifiers are generally less sensitive. Frequency response also can be suitably trimmed and modified at preamp stage.....
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Photovoltaic (PV) is the field of technology and research related to the application of solar cells for energy by converting sunlight directly into electricity. The following Photovoltaic Power System manual is a suggested practices manual examines the....
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The circuit of Suzuki GSX1300 Hayabusa Charging System composed of generator, regulator/rectifier unit and battery. The AC current generated from the generator is rectified by the rectifier and is turned into DC current, then it charges the battery. While....
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Specificaly for the chip that is used in this circuit data are like this: Oscilator runs at freq 200kHz, output noise is below 1% (worst case), max current is 4A at 20V. Voltage can be regulated from 0, 0 V (true zero), to 40 V. Voltage and current limit,....
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Using a CMOS IC TT8486A TT6061A you can build a very simple dimmer circuit which can be used to control intensity of an incandescent lamb by simply touch a contact. This electronic touch dimmer circuit can increase the light intensity of incandescent lamps....
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This is one of the most accurate and simplest LC inductance / capacitance Meters that one can find, yet one that you can easily build yourself. This LC Meter allows to measure incredibly small inductances starting from 10nH to 1000nH, 1uH to 1000uH, 1mH to....
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This circuit was designed as an aid in parking the car near the garage wall when backing up. LED D7 illuminates when bumper-wall distance is about 20 cm. , D7+D6 illuminate at about 10 cm. and D7+D6+D5 at about 6 cm. In this manner you are alerted when....
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The circuit shown here is that of the IC controlled emergency light. Its main features are: automatic switching-on of the light on mains failure and battery charger with overcharge protection. When mains is absent, relay RL2 is in deenergised state, feeding....
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This project is based on ISD2560P IC which allows you to record 60 seconds voice and then playback it with very high quality. As shown in the schematic, the input soruce is an electret microphone. If a dynamic microphone is used, R2, R3, R4 resistors and C3,....
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The schematic for the pulse width monitor. The heart of the circuit is the transistor current source which charges cap C10 to form an integrator. The theory is that the cap is charged and the voltage across it increases linearly for the amount of time that....
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This Car LED Light Sequencer uses a standard 74C164 8 bit shift register as its heart of operation. The 74C164 is also known as a 8-Bit Parallel-Out Serial Shift Register which is a monolithic complementary MOS (CMOS) integrated circuit. These 8-bit shift....
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The wireless light switch circuit described here requires no physical contact for operating the appliance. You just need to move your hand between the infrared LED (IR LED1) and the phototransistor (T1). The infrared rays transmitted by IR LED1 is detected....
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This is a low power voltmeter circuit that can be used with alternative energy systems that run on 12 and 24 volt batteries. The voltmeter is an expanded scale type that indicates small voltage steps over the 10 to 16 volt range for 12 volt batteries and....
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This power supply is designed for amateurs, and has been in operation for over 10 years. Its design is very simple and practically immune to RF. It brings together the individual pieces, is the most expensive part of 600VA toroidal transformer, which can be....
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This project describes how to make a digital voltmeter with a PIC microcontroller. A character based on HD44780 LCD display is used to measure voltage. The PIC microcontroller used in this project is PIC16F688, which has 12 I / O pins of which 8 can be used....
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A bidirectional H bridge DC motor control circuit is shown here. The circuit is based on the IC L298 from ST Microelectronics. L298 is a dual full bridge driver that has a wide operating voltage range and can handle load currents up to 3A. The IC also....
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Here is the circuit diagram of an ultrasonic mosquito repeller. The circuit is based on the theory that insects like mosquito can be repelled by using sound frequencies in the ultrasonic (above 20KHz) range. The circuit is nothing but a PLL IC CMOS 4047....
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User Agrement & Disclaimer Disclaimer All files are found using legitimate search engine techniques. This site does not and will not condone hacking into sites to create the links it list. We will and do assume that all links found on the search engines we....
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This circuit, a simple mixer circuit. It can mix two signal channels and one channel is output. Using a codec circuit, Convert stereo audio to mono audio time. It can increase the number of channels too. By adding a VR1, R1 and C1 to the amount needed. Then....
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In my previous post of capacitive touch switch, it gives the o/p as long as you touch it. Means it was only drive the load when you touch it, and when you remove your hand/finger then it was not able to drive the load. Tough that touch switch circuit can be....
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This circuit provides sine and square wave at frequency of below 20Hz up to above 20KHz. The benefit of this circuit diagram is that you can adjust the output frequency by varry the variable resistor of R6. ..
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The circuit uses a dual operational amplifier IC, the 1458, which is a single IC package that houses two individual op-amps. In this circuit, the first op-amp is used as a voltage follower whose output is used to charge the capacitor C1 through D1. As such,....
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This is the figure simple telephone ring tone generator circuit designed using only a few components. It produces simulated telephone ring tone and needs only DC voltage (4. 5V DC to 12V DC). One may use this circuit in ordinary intercom or phone-type....
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User Agrement & Disclaimer Disclaimer All files are found using legitimate search engine techniques. This site does not and will not condone hacking into sites to create the links it list. We will and do assume that all links found on the search engines we....
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Until Willow Garage was acquired, I was working there as a Web Robotics Engineer. Really, it`s just a title I gave myself for a full-stack engineer who deals with the issues of real-time, distributed robot control. I`m on GitHub, of course. My most popular....
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This is a quick DIY electronics project I set for myself so I could brush up on my circuit design and some building techniques. I bought a couple copper lanterns off ebay and fitted them with a circuit similar to the outdoor solar lights you can buy for your....
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Second, I have found that when the receiver was centered in the brightest spot (middle) of the reflected laser beam the circuit worked poorly compared to when the receiver was placed off-centered. This probably indicated that the circuit was saturated when....
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For an introduction to our liquid-level inclinometer, and a description of our apparatus and early work on the instrument, see Inclinometer Performance. Here we record our day-to-day work on the instrument from February 2008 onwards. We provide some section....
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The LWDAQ Driver (A2037) is a Long-Wire Data Acquisition ( LWDAQ ) Driver. You will find an introduction to the LWDAQ in the LWDAQ User Manual. The A2037 provides eight LWDAQ driver sockets, each of which may be connected to a LWDAQ device or a LWDAQ....
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The A2045 uses the same circuit as the A2052. Instead of mounting with three snap-top standoffs, as does the larger A2052 board, the more compact A2045 mounts by gluing it onto a rectangular flange that fits around the bottom side of the board. When glued....
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The Proximity Camera Head (A2047) is a Long-Wire Data Acquisition ( LWDAQ ) Device that reads out a TC255P image sensor. It is a radiation-tolerant descendent of the Inplane Sensor Head ( A2036 ). We use the A2036 and A2033 most often with the LWDAQ....
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The Quad Laser Head ( A2050 ) is a LWDAQ device that drives four laser diodes. The A2050 was designed by Brandeis University for general use with BCAMs. The Weizmann Institute took the A2050 schematic and created their own version of the A2050 for use with....
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The Resistive Sensor Head (A2053) is a Long-Wire Data Acquisition ( LWDAQ ) Device that measures the resistance of up to eleven resistive sensors. These sensors could be 1000- © RTDs (resistance-temperature devices), 100- © RTDs, 120- © strain guages, or any....
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The A2060H is an H-Bridge extension for the Programmable Logic Head ( A2060 ). With the help of an external power supply to provide the motor current, the A2060H provides variable-speed, bi-directional drive to DC motors. The motors can operate at anywhere....
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The Laser Head (A2074) provides drive circuits for one or two laser diodes. The drive circuits provide fast switching from off to full power, while at the same time providing complete protection of the laser diode from over-drive. We turn on the lasers by....
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The Camera Head (A2075) is a LWDAQ Device that controls and reads out a single ICX424 image sensor. The circuit provides a socket into which we can solder the sixteen-pin sensor directly. It provides a twelve-way flex socket to which an auxiliary board....
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The ICX424 Minimal Head (A2075) holds a single ICX424 image sensor and an optional pair of illumination LEDs. Power and drive signals enter the circuit board through a twelve-way flex connector. Three capacitors provide local de-coupling of the supplies. The....
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The ADC Tester (A2100) is a LWDAQ device that records the output and power consumption of two ADC s. Its original purpose was comparative testing of two ADCs at different temperatures, but it turned out that the A2100 makes a good dual-channel eighteen-bit....
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I used the first circuit to generate the greyscale video, and mixed in the composite sync obtained from the second circuit, I had tried just mixing in the Hsync and Vsync as per the first circuit but couldn`t get this to sync the TV. The adapter itself is no....
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As you see in the circuit above the four pins "Controller pin 1", 2, 3 and 4 will control the motion and direction of the stepper motor according to the step sequece programmed in the controller. As already discussed in case of L293D, Here in this circuit....
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As we know many kinds of insects have their tendency to hear ultrasonic sound(which cause them irritation), this project is very useful to swept away those insects like mosquito cockroach etc. ..
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Learn to use the LCD display on your pic 18 explorer board with the spi library. The spi library will be used to easily display characters on the LCD. You will also learn how io expanders work...
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I know the general rule of world that reading makes man ready, writing makes man everyday but practice makes man perfect. Only theoretical knowledge is not enough for an E. C (Electronics and communication engineering)student. A project is one of the....
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Infrared light is electromagnetic radiation with longer wavelengths than those of visible light. Infrared light is used in industrial, scientific, and medical applications. Most of the remote controllers use IR light to send information. This protocol was....
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Are you a beginner in micro controller projects and are you stuck where to start from if yes, then this is one of the simplest mini projects that you can start from. This mini project will give you a clear understanding of programming your micro controller.....
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entering of the password, the application as in this case "led" will glow. In this Digital locking system project you will learn more about interfacing keypad and 16x2 LCD to your micro controller along with the code. Since this project has been made in....
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An EL lamp is a solid state, low power, uniform area light source. Because of its thin pro ¬le (as thin as 0. 3 mm) and the fact that it can be built into almost any size and shape, EL lamps are an ideal way to provide back-lighting for LCD displays,....
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Switching power supply whose output voltage is appreciably lower than its input voltage has an interesting property: the current drawn by it is smaller than its output current. However, the input power (UI) is, of course, greater than the output power. There....
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Here is an efficient 4-stage stabilised power supply unit for testing electronic circuits. It provides well regulated and stabilised output, which is essential for most electronic circuits to give proper results. The circuit provides an audio-visual....
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A radio camera on a model railway should transmit constantly while the train is moving and continue transmitting for a few minutes after the train stops. But if the train starts up again after a relatively long halt, imagery should be transmitted....
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All Things Pros covers a variety of patent prosecution topics. Here you will find prosecution strategies for handling 102, 103, 101 and 112 rejections, often discussed in the context of BPAI decisions. You`ll also find procedural topics from the MPEP such as....
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This is door knob touch alarm for your home security purpose. The alarm will be activated when someone touch the metal door knod. This circuit won`t work on full metal door. Now we use the batteries are circular, here the designers propose a new concept to....
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detailed plans to build devices for HHO, HOH, HOD, PWM pulse width modulators, EFIE electronif fuel injection enhancer, etc...
This circuit is a wireless car alarm system that is built using two circuit modules, namely modules of transmitter and receiver modules. This circuit works on FM radio waves. Car alarms can be used on vehicles that have a 6-12VDC power supply. You can use....
This is the circuit diagram of a voice operated relay. It similar with sound activation switch circuit which will turn on and turn off (connect and disconnect) the switch depending on the sound input. The output switch of this circuit is act by a relay. You....
This is extremely simple to build PIC Temperature meter that allows to measure temperature in two different locations at the same time. Never before such a useful and powerful circuit could be built with so little components and yet provide endless....
This electronic circuit uses a 555 timer as the bases of the touch switch. You can learn more about 555 timers in the Learning section on my site. When the plate is touched the 555 timer is triggered and the output on pin 3 goes high turning on the LED and....
The ESR Meter is basically an AC Ohmmeter with special scales and protective circuitry. It provides a continuous reading of series resistance in electrolytic capacitors. It operates at 100 kHz to keep the capacitive reactance factor near zero. The remaining....
This circuit is for a temperature controlled constant current battery charger. It works with NICD, NIMH, and other rechargeable cells. The circuit works on the principle that most rechargeable batteries show an increase in temperature when the cells becomes....
Building a serial voltage meter to measure from 0 to 5 volts DC is actually pretty easy. Using MeLabs PicBasic, and Microsoft`s Visual Basic Version 5 Pro. You need Visual Basic Pro version because you will have to use Basic`s MSComm control. This control is....
The FM transmitter is relatively simple to build and with only one adjustment it is ideal for the absolute beginner. But before I continue, let me just make one thing clear. With Wide-Band deviation, the VCO is never locked in phase, only in frequency. It....
Here`s schematics for infared remotes. This remote transmits a tone using an infared LED. This tone is decoded by the receiver. Since the receiver only switches when it "hears" the tone, there are no accidental activations. ..
The above circuit will charge any 2-cell * Li-Ion battery pack. Maximum current is about 650 milliamps. The circuit is designed for batteries of 900mah or higher. Note this circuit is NOT for Li-Metal batts (i. e. Duralites). Power source can be a 12v Gell....
Here is a simple 2. 4 GHz SWR meter which can be easily found, which is based around surplus microwave hardware. The main component is a MECA -20/-20 dB Directional Coupler which has a frequency range of approximately 700 MHz to 2. 5 GHz. This particular....
In this circuit I have used a Rotary Switch to select Various Current ranges as a Potentiometer is not very practical for the lower resistance/High Current Ranges. But if you wish to change it to a pot, you can try it. * It is practical to use a pot on the....
These are the little lights with the stake on the bottom that you can push into the ground along your driveway or sidewalk and have the solar panel on top. The solar cell charges a AA NiCd battery during the day and at night the battery powers the LED. The....
This UHF wideband signal amplifier has a total gain of 10 to 15 dB in the 400 - 850 MHz domain frequency so it can be used where the tv signal is weak. For UHF TV signal amplifier to work correctly, you need to cut the components pins as short as possible.....
The KA2284 are a monolithic integrated circuit disigned for 5-dot LED level meter drives with a built-in rectifying a amplifier, it is suitable for AC/DC level meters such as VU meters or signal meters. Disclaimer All files are found using legitimate search....
All car batteries have required a 12v battery charger. And this is also true of Marine, RV and Power Sports batteries. The high efficiency lead acid type batteries available today require more efficient charging techniques. The most important factors in the....
Reverse engineered circuit diagram of an expensive commercial variable lab power supply. This unit is designed around an ordinary op-amp and easy to obtain parts. Although the unit uses a single transformer with two output windings the circuit works equally....
The switching power supply provides 12 volts, at 10 amps, maximum, using a discrete transistor regulator with an op-amp functioning as a comparator in the feedback circuit. With reference to the schematic, the front panel power-on light is not shown. There....
This is a very useful project for anyone working in electronics. It is a versatile power supply that will solve most of the supply problems arising in the everyday work of any electronics work shop. It covers a wide range of voltages being continuously....
This electronic circuit is a simple version of an electronic roulette game and is based on the 4017 IC which is a 10 stage decade counter/divider. It is driven by another versatile IC 555 configured as a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO). The 555 timer is....
This converter has a central component, the CMOS 4047, and converts a 12V DC voltage to 220V AC voltage. 4047 is utilised as a astable multivibrator. At pin 10 and 11 we find a rectangular symmetrically signal which is amplified by tow Darlington transistors....
Person see the website wants DC Volt adjustable Regulate 1. 2V to 12V current 1-2A sizes at the first stage me think will choose the circuit that use IC LM317. But he tells have IC LM723 the many. Then of this circuit better which this easy circuit, use....
For the receiver circuit and display modulewill receive the high frequency AC power cordand decode out to be the actual temperature figures with digital IC No. CD4553 Three-digit BCD Counter IC) and IC-CD4511 (BCD-to-7-Segment Latch / Decoder / Driver IC).....
This is circuit Variable Regulator power supply, Output voltage 0-30V and Current 5A max. Use IC LM723 is a voltage regulator designed primarily for series regulator applications. By itself, it will supply output currents up to 150 mA I so use Transistor....
A 2uF capacitor is charged to regarding 340 volts and also the discharge is controlled by an SCR. A Schmitt trigger oscillator (74C14) and MOSFET (IRF510) are used to drive the low voltage aspect of alittle (120/12 volt) power transformer and a voltage....
This circuit has proven useful when interfacing my computer to home made robotics. It is easy to build and use and it can control two DC motors of any current or voltage rating, depending on the rating of the relays. The circuit also provides two shaft....
Some relays will become warm if they remain energized for some time. The circuit shown here will actuate the relay as before but then reduce the hold` current through the relay coil current by about 50%, thus considerably reducing the amount of heat....
Here is a simple frequency counter designed to monitor the 240VAC mains supply. It as a frequency range of 0-999Hz, so it could also be used with 400Hz equipment. Standard TTL/CMOS logic is employed for the counters and display drivers, while an ELM446 (IC1)....
Stepper motors are a subject that keeps recurring. This little circuit changes a clock signal (from a square wave generator) into signals with a 90-degree phase difference, which are required to drive the stepper motor windings. The price we pay for the....
This circuit was designed for use in a hifi showroom, where a choice of speakers could be connected to a stereo amplifier for comparative purposes. It could be used for other similar applications where just one of an array of devices needs to be selected at....
This circuit is essentially an amplified crystal set. The inductor could be a standard AM radio ferrite rod antenna while the tuning capacitor is a variable plastic dielectric gang, intended for small AM radios. The aerial tuned circuit feeds diode D1 which....
2 x 18W Hi-Fi Stereo Power Amplifier based around two TDA2030 ICs. It has good input sensitivity, low distortion, good operating stability and full protection against overloads and output short-circuits. It can be used as a booster amplifier for existing....
A very simple and useful antenna amplifier can be constructed using this circuit diagram. This antenna amplifier is very useful for 35kHz-150Mhz frequency band. This antenna amplifier circuit is based on transistors and has a low 3 dB non-linearity and a....
This electronic project is a simple microphone preamplifier based on the LM318 op amp. The LM318 op amp is operated as a standard non-inverting amplifier. Resistor R1 provides an input path to ground for the bias current of the non-inverting input. The....
A very simple and efficiency active antenna electronic project can be designed using this electronic schematic circuit that is based on transistors. This active antenna electronic project is useful for a wide range of RF frequencies covering three RF bands....
A roulette wheel electronic circuit can be designed using a 4046 PLL containing a voltage controlled oscillator or VCO, two phase comparators, a source follower, and a Zener diode that is used to produce a low-frequency, pulsed output of about 40 Hz. The....
A very simple electronic key code lock circuit that require few external components can be constructed using this schematic diagram. This electronic key code lock circuit is based on a common 555 timer circuit and some other common components. This low cost....
A very simple encoder circuit for a dc motor can be constructed using this circuit diagram. As you can see in the circuit diagram, the system shown consists of the HA-2542, a small 12-Vdc motor, and a position encoder. During operation, the encoder causes a....
The heart of this circuit is the UM3481 IC which can be powered by a 1. 5 volts battery and can be used for electronic doorbell, toys, melody clock, music box, etc. The UM3481 IC is designed to play the melody according to the previously programmed....
The control module monitors the fuel tank pressure (FTP) sensor signal in order to detect vacuum decay and excess vacuum during the enhanced evaporative emission (EVAP) diagnostic. The Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor responds to changes in the fuel tank pressure....
Micro PSU to power a breadboard with 5 volts. Connect to 9V battery, 12V or any other DC powersource from 8 to 18 volts. Follow the instructions on the site below to build your own mini 5V power supply. Disclaimer All files are found using legitimate search....
Friends that seek 5V 10A power supply circuit small-sized and build easy. I begs for to advise this circuit. It is 10A switching regulator by use IC L4970A. Then build easy as an example integrated readymade circuit. Important point be power supply input....
Preamplifiers are used to amplify low level signals such as those from mikes, tape heads before they are fed into power amplifiers. Power amplifiers are generally less sensitive. Frequency response also can be suitably trimmed and modified at preamp stage.....
Photovoltaic (PV) is the field of technology and research related to the application of solar cells for energy by converting sunlight directly into electricity. The following Photovoltaic Power System manual is a suggested practices manual examines the....
The circuit of Suzuki GSX1300 Hayabusa Charging System composed of generator, regulator/rectifier unit and battery. The AC current generated from the generator is rectified by the rectifier and is turned into DC current, then it charges the battery. While....
Specificaly for the chip that is used in this circuit data are like this: Oscilator runs at freq 200kHz, output noise is below 1% (worst case), max current is 4A at 20V. Voltage can be regulated from 0, 0 V (true zero), to 40 V. Voltage and current limit,....
Using a CMOS IC TT8486A TT6061A you can build a very simple dimmer circuit which can be used to control intensity of an incandescent lamb by simply touch a contact. This electronic touch dimmer circuit can increase the light intensity of incandescent lamps....
This is one of the most accurate and simplest LC inductance / capacitance Meters that one can find, yet one that you can easily build yourself. This LC Meter allows to measure incredibly small inductances starting from 10nH to 1000nH, 1uH to 1000uH, 1mH to....
This circuit was designed as an aid in parking the car near the garage wall when backing up. LED D7 illuminates when bumper-wall distance is about 20 cm. , D7+D6 illuminate at about 10 cm. and D7+D6+D5 at about 6 cm. In this manner you are alerted when....
The circuit shown here is that of the IC controlled emergency light. Its main features are: automatic switching-on of the light on mains failure and battery charger with overcharge protection. When mains is absent, relay RL2 is in deenergised state, feeding....
This project is based on ISD2560P IC which allows you to record 60 seconds voice and then playback it with very high quality. As shown in the schematic, the input soruce is an electret microphone. If a dynamic microphone is used, R2, R3, R4 resistors and C3,....
The schematic for the pulse width monitor. The heart of the circuit is the transistor current source which charges cap C10 to form an integrator. The theory is that the cap is charged and the voltage across it increases linearly for the amount of time that....
This Car LED Light Sequencer uses a standard 74C164 8 bit shift register as its heart of operation. The 74C164 is also known as a 8-Bit Parallel-Out Serial Shift Register which is a monolithic complementary MOS (CMOS) integrated circuit. These 8-bit shift....
The wireless light switch circuit described here requires no physical contact for operating the appliance. You just need to move your hand between the infrared LED (IR LED1) and the phototransistor (T1). The infrared rays transmitted by IR LED1 is detected....
This is a low power voltmeter circuit that can be used with alternative energy systems that run on 12 and 24 volt batteries. The voltmeter is an expanded scale type that indicates small voltage steps over the 10 to 16 volt range for 12 volt batteries and....
This power supply is designed for amateurs, and has been in operation for over 10 years. Its design is very simple and practically immune to RF. It brings together the individual pieces, is the most expensive part of 600VA toroidal transformer, which can be....
This project describes how to make a digital voltmeter with a PIC microcontroller. A character based on HD44780 LCD display is used to measure voltage. The PIC microcontroller used in this project is PIC16F688, which has 12 I / O pins of which 8 can be used....
A bidirectional H bridge DC motor control circuit is shown here. The circuit is based on the IC L298 from ST Microelectronics. L298 is a dual full bridge driver that has a wide operating voltage range and can handle load currents up to 3A. The IC also....
Here is the circuit diagram of an ultrasonic mosquito repeller. The circuit is based on the theory that insects like mosquito can be repelled by using sound frequencies in the ultrasonic (above 20KHz) range. The circuit is nothing but a PLL IC CMOS 4047....
User Agrement & Disclaimer Disclaimer All files are found using legitimate search engine techniques. This site does not and will not condone hacking into sites to create the links it list. We will and do assume that all links found on the search engines we....
This circuit, a simple mixer circuit. It can mix two signal channels and one channel is output. Using a codec circuit, Convert stereo audio to mono audio time. It can increase the number of channels too. By adding a VR1, R1 and C1 to the amount needed. Then....
In my previous post of capacitive touch switch, it gives the o/p as long as you touch it. Means it was only drive the load when you touch it, and when you remove your hand/finger then it was not able to drive the load. Tough that touch switch circuit can be....
This circuit provides sine and square wave at frequency of below 20Hz up to above 20KHz. The benefit of this circuit diagram is that you can adjust the output frequency by varry the variable resistor of R6. ..
The circuit uses a dual operational amplifier IC, the 1458, which is a single IC package that houses two individual op-amps. In this circuit, the first op-amp is used as a voltage follower whose output is used to charge the capacitor C1 through D1. As such,....
This is the figure simple telephone ring tone generator circuit designed using only a few components. It produces simulated telephone ring tone and needs only DC voltage (4. 5V DC to 12V DC). One may use this circuit in ordinary intercom or phone-type....
User Agrement & Disclaimer Disclaimer All files are found using legitimate search engine techniques. This site does not and will not condone hacking into sites to create the links it list. We will and do assume that all links found on the search engines we....
Until Willow Garage was acquired, I was working there as a Web Robotics Engineer. Really, it`s just a title I gave myself for a full-stack engineer who deals with the issues of real-time, distributed robot control. I`m on GitHub, of course. My most popular....
This is a quick DIY electronics project I set for myself so I could brush up on my circuit design and some building techniques. I bought a couple copper lanterns off ebay and fitted them with a circuit similar to the outdoor solar lights you can buy for your....
Second, I have found that when the receiver was centered in the brightest spot (middle) of the reflected laser beam the circuit worked poorly compared to when the receiver was placed off-centered. This probably indicated that the circuit was saturated when....
For an introduction to our liquid-level inclinometer, and a description of our apparatus and early work on the instrument, see Inclinometer Performance. Here we record our day-to-day work on the instrument from February 2008 onwards. We provide some section....
The LWDAQ Driver (A2037) is a Long-Wire Data Acquisition ( LWDAQ ) Driver. You will find an introduction to the LWDAQ in the LWDAQ User Manual. The A2037 provides eight LWDAQ driver sockets, each of which may be connected to a LWDAQ device or a LWDAQ....
The A2045 uses the same circuit as the A2052. Instead of mounting with three snap-top standoffs, as does the larger A2052 board, the more compact A2045 mounts by gluing it onto a rectangular flange that fits around the bottom side of the board. When glued....
The Proximity Camera Head (A2047) is a Long-Wire Data Acquisition ( LWDAQ ) Device that reads out a TC255P image sensor. It is a radiation-tolerant descendent of the Inplane Sensor Head ( A2036 ). We use the A2036 and A2033 most often with the LWDAQ....
The Quad Laser Head ( A2050 ) is a LWDAQ device that drives four laser diodes. The A2050 was designed by Brandeis University for general use with BCAMs. The Weizmann Institute took the A2050 schematic and created their own version of the A2050 for use with....
The Resistive Sensor Head (A2053) is a Long-Wire Data Acquisition ( LWDAQ ) Device that measures the resistance of up to eleven resistive sensors. These sensors could be 1000- © RTDs (resistance-temperature devices), 100- © RTDs, 120- © strain guages, or any....
The A2060H is an H-Bridge extension for the Programmable Logic Head ( A2060 ). With the help of an external power supply to provide the motor current, the A2060H provides variable-speed, bi-directional drive to DC motors. The motors can operate at anywhere....
The Laser Head (A2074) provides drive circuits for one or two laser diodes. The drive circuits provide fast switching from off to full power, while at the same time providing complete protection of the laser diode from over-drive. We turn on the lasers by....
The Camera Head (A2075) is a LWDAQ Device that controls and reads out a single ICX424 image sensor. The circuit provides a socket into which we can solder the sixteen-pin sensor directly. It provides a twelve-way flex socket to which an auxiliary board....
The ICX424 Minimal Head (A2075) holds a single ICX424 image sensor and an optional pair of illumination LEDs. Power and drive signals enter the circuit board through a twelve-way flex connector. Three capacitors provide local de-coupling of the supplies. The....
The ADC Tester (A2100) is a LWDAQ device that records the output and power consumption of two ADC s. Its original purpose was comparative testing of two ADCs at different temperatures, but it turned out that the A2100 makes a good dual-channel eighteen-bit....
I used the first circuit to generate the greyscale video, and mixed in the composite sync obtained from the second circuit, I had tried just mixing in the Hsync and Vsync as per the first circuit but couldn`t get this to sync the TV. The adapter itself is no....
As you see in the circuit above the four pins "Controller pin 1", 2, 3 and 4 will control the motion and direction of the stepper motor according to the step sequece programmed in the controller. As already discussed in case of L293D, Here in this circuit....
As we know many kinds of insects have their tendency to hear ultrasonic sound(which cause them irritation), this project is very useful to swept away those insects like mosquito cockroach etc. ..
Learn to use the LCD display on your pic 18 explorer board with the spi library. The spi library will be used to easily display characters on the LCD. You will also learn how io expanders work...
I know the general rule of world that reading makes man ready, writing makes man everyday but practice makes man perfect. Only theoretical knowledge is not enough for an E. C (Electronics and communication engineering)student. A project is one of the....
Infrared light is electromagnetic radiation with longer wavelengths than those of visible light. Infrared light is used in industrial, scientific, and medical applications. Most of the remote controllers use IR light to send information. This protocol was....
Are you a beginner in micro controller projects and are you stuck where to start from if yes, then this is one of the simplest mini projects that you can start from. This mini project will give you a clear understanding of programming your micro controller.....
entering of the password, the application as in this case "led" will glow. In this Digital locking system project you will learn more about interfacing keypad and 16x2 LCD to your micro controller along with the code. Since this project has been made in....
An EL lamp is a solid state, low power, uniform area light source. Because of its thin pro ¬le (as thin as 0. 3 mm) and the fact that it can be built into almost any size and shape, EL lamps are an ideal way to provide back-lighting for LCD displays,....
Switching power supply whose output voltage is appreciably lower than its input voltage has an interesting property: the current drawn by it is smaller than its output current. However, the input power (UI) is, of course, greater than the output power. There....
Here is an efficient 4-stage stabilised power supply unit for testing electronic circuits. It provides well regulated and stabilised output, which is essential for most electronic circuits to give proper results. The circuit provides an audio-visual....
A radio camera on a model railway should transmit constantly while the train is moving and continue transmitting for a few minutes after the train stops. But if the train starts up again after a relatively long halt, imagery should be transmitted....
All Things Pros covers a variety of patent prosecution topics. Here you will find prosecution strategies for handling 102, 103, 101 and 112 rejections, often discussed in the context of BPAI decisions. You`ll also find procedural topics from the MPEP such as....
This is door knob touch alarm for your home security purpose. The alarm will be activated when someone touch the metal door knod. This circuit won`t work on full metal door. Now we use the batteries are circular, here the designers propose a new concept to....
detailed plans to build devices for HHO, HOH, HOD, PWM pulse width modulators, EFIE electronif fuel injection enhancer, etc...
