Top Circuits Page 78
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Double r circuit consists of three resistors, three capacitors, substantially symmetrical double insanity single passive attenuation characteristics of the filter element 0 0.2..
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Pins 1 and 5 on this amplifier are trim pins and are not used in the circuit. When not used it is required to leave them floating...
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Electronic filter The effect of the capacitor c5 is filtered. Cs fact constitute a composite pipe with an electronic filter, as shown in FIG. Thus the advantage law by using sm..
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12dB/oct Butterworth second port (most flat characteristic) of the filter circuit value is pregnant shall be 0.707 to get the characteristic flat, and for cl, the feedback capa..
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Since the filter has a zoom function, front satin amplifier magnification such as d = 10/2. 515 = 3,97, the beam of the total, compared with 10 times magnification...
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Many subwoofer low-pass filter circuit , this is just another. Circuit given here are based on discharge from ST Microelectronics shipped TL062. TL062 is a dual high input impedance J - FET operational amplifier with very low power..
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In order to obtain wax dB / oct low pass filter of Butterworth times, the four 12dB / oct (2-order filter) block were four series, in order to obtain the flat characteristics of tanks, the opening value at all levels will be distribution,..
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47. (3) isolation transformer and the low-pass filter junction isolation transformer and the wiring between the low-pass filter as shown in FIG. Figure (b) is a low-pass filter forms. ..
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In this circuit, A = 1, port = o.5, passive vent filter without distinction. When only care when dry l; Q = 1 / (3 - A), 12dB / oct filter of Butterworth King F0.707,4 mouth may be assumed ..
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Shown for the active low pass filter circuit. Cut-off frequency fc of the circuit = 10kHz. Circuit, R1 and R2 ratio and the ratio of C1 and C2 can be various values. This circuit uses R1 = R2 and C1 = 2C2. Using C1 = C2 and R1 = 2R2 can. ..
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Second order band-pass filter performance depends primarily on the quality factor Q and center frequency Si. In order to adjust the Q and. t a general first adjust R3 to change the Q value, and then adjust to change C 0. But the adjustment will affect R3 Si...
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9-12V DC power applied to the control point A or point B, for amateur communication receiver IF amplifier, gives two different options. Power 455kHz, the bandwidth 500Hz, the f..
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A typical two high-pass filter circuit ..
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As can be seen from the circuit loop, the circuit is mainly two times a Butterworth filter, in order to make a 0.707, magnification feedback amplifier d was d 3- (1/Q) 1. 5860 ..
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As shown by ISO122/124 -type filter circuit shown in FIG. ISO122/124 modem internal oscillator frequency is set to 500kHz, in order to suppress from the DC/DC converter is any ..
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As shown for the trap circuit. The circuit uses a high-performance op amp device MC33171 constitute trap. The device has a wide band and a high conversion rate. In the illustra..
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As shown in FIG frequency power supply noise filter circuit. The circuit is a double-T filter, can be used to amplify (such as sensors) weak signal, to mixed 50Hz (or 60Hz) pow..
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As shown in FIG staggering low frequency active filter circuit. This is a fourth-order Butterworth low-pass active filters for filtered VLF random pulse noise voltage DC level ..
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As shown in Figure 8 times the low-pass filter circuit. This circuit uses eight low-pass filter circuit switched-capacitor configuration. Changing the cutoff frequency of the c..
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Band pass filter allows only signals within a certain frequency range pass through rather than the pass band lower frequency than the upper limit of the low and high frequency ..
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Band-pass filter is a circuit diagram of a single channel described in this article, that the audio band-pass filter circuit diagram. Its fH 50Hz;, fl 13kHz, as shown below...
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Band-pass filter used for a single channel, fH 50Hz;, fl 13kHz. ..
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Band-stop filter (BEF) integrated operational amplifier, such electrical road performance and a bandpass filter contrary, that in a certain band, the signal can not be (or has ..
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Broadband 0.1 to 10Hz filter amplifier Broadband circuit is composed of two operational amplifiers (0.1-10 Hz) filter amplifiers. ..
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Capacitor filter works by the capacitance being measured is proportional to the pulse width and pulse width qualifying nominal capacitance comparing screening to detect. Circui..
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Circuit offers passband gain 1,10kHz corner frequency for eliminating high frequency noise such as hiss, ticking, popping sound. ..
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Common low-pass filter circuit commonly used low-pass filter circuit is shown. Figure (a) ~ (c) suppress high-frequency interference; Figure (b) of the varistor foot can absorb..
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Figure 1-102 high-pass filter in FIG. (A), and if we take C1 C2, R1 1/2, then the crossover, H 1/2 root of 2 R1C1. For Figure (b), if take C1 C2, R1 1/4R2, its crossover fH 1/2..
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Two examples of the most common types of Voltage followers (buffers). You can find some theory behind them in our amplifier gain and buffer amplifier pages.his first circuit is a very simple one transistor voltage follower. Consist of two biasing resistors,....
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As ZKJ-S-type buffer controller circuit for motor starting slip control. Buffer controller by the two operational amplifier Ai and Az composition. Ai constitute a speed amplifier saturated, Az constitute an..
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Novel timing switch circuit in addition to a general timing circuit "Variable Timing" adjustment function, also has a ..
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Pulse Generator kit will generate a frequency in KHz which can form a good test gear project. This kit is based on the classic LM555 timer IC. Input - 12 VDC Max @ 40 mA. Range - jumper selectable and preset tunable range of 1 Hz to 180 KHz. Power-On LED....
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The resulting timer circuit is made from a CD4060, includes an oscillator and a 14 stage binary counter, two CD4040's, which are 12 stage binary counters, a CD4012 Dual Nand gate and a CD4013 Dual D Latch. The CD4060 is connected to a 32768 Hz ECS 3X8....
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The 555 is configured in the standard astable oscillator circuit designed to give a square wave cycle at a period of around 1 cycle/sec. A potentiometer is included in the design so the period can be set to exactly 1 second by timing the LED flashesc. A....
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This is a lamp timer capable of operating two separate relay switches. Outputs can be in three (or restricted to two) states: OFF, delayed ON and constant ON. Delayed ON mode is indicated by the LEDs. The source code is easily customizable for your needs:....
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This is a simple one-valve irrigation controller made for our greenhouse. The code contains a software real-time clock (RTC) and a multiplexed 8-digit LED display and keyboard you can use in other projects. The operating software is simple, it contains a....
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The timer is proposed an effective model for controlling an external load 8A/380V. Equipped with a 68HC11 mu.P associated with an 8 MHz crystal, it can get very precise programmable durations. Two lines are planned: from 0 to 99 seconds and from 0 to 99....
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The choice of material to read or drive is the definition of three digits (Bit), RA0, 1,2 PORTA of the PIC at the entrance of 74HC138A. To select a material for reading or driving an output of 78HC138 is '0 '(Low), forcing the transistor (2SA1015) to conduct....
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A 100 second delayed turn ON relay RL1 switch, if plug power +12V in circuit. In Fig.2 see a two range 6-60 second and 1-10 minute auto turn off relay timer circuit, with 555...
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A small circuit that can find a lot applications of measurement time. She has the possibility us inform with sound signal from the BZ1. At the same time, exist the possibility drive a external circuit via the optocoupler IC2, after we connect the applicable....
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A wide rage auto turn OFF timer covering 1 minute to 20 hours in three ranges with S1. As soon as power is applied to the circuit the IC1 [555] starts to oscillate happily and feeds clock pulses to the IC2 [4017]. The IC2 [4017] and IC3 [4020] give a....
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The question sometimes comes up of how to cascade 4017 decade counters for more than 10 sequencial stages. The LED sequencer below shows a possible solution using a few extra parts. When power is applied, the 15K resistor and 10uF cap at pin 15 will reset....
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Figure 1-1 The general-purpose timer once timing of 5 minutes to 18 hours; the timing cycle from 5 minutes to 20 hours; the total time of the timing and the timing to open and ..
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Exposure timer circuit is shown in Figure D flip-flops, timing can be arbitrarily selected within the 1 ~ 30s. Figure D flip-flop circuit connected to a one-shot, when you need..
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Explanation Here is a simple circuit diagram frequency (F and V) voltage conversion. It found that the digital frequency meter circuit, the circuit is mainly based on a LM555 t..
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Electromagnetic RBI timer simple structure, low price, high school physics experiment teaching is one of the most widely used instruments. The main disadvantage of the experime..
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Electric start and stop the timer circuit diagram shown in the following cycle, LM555 adjustable duty cycle when the base integrated circuits multivibrator, the C3 charge-disch..
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As shown in Figure II F003 is versatile photographic constituent operational amplifier amplifying automatic timer circuit. Operational amplifier A1 composition integrator..
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The figure is composed by a NE555 and other withered frequency circuit by changing the self-excited multivibrator NE555 charging current to frequency modulation. The circuit is VT1 and VT2 constitute a current mirror circuit, the charging..
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As shown in Figure 1 hour using a LM122 timer circuit. Start of the circuit, reset and stop halfway, etc. are converted by the switching operation. Figure, S1 to start timing when the timer is started, then this switch has no effect. S2 is centrally located in..
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555 in the use of time-based circuit design from the timer circuit, generally will be 555 monostable circuit is connected, so connected so that the circuit design is simple, re..
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555 timer is a combination of analog and digital functions in scale integrated devices. Usually made with bipolar process called 555, with the CMOS process is referred to 7555,..
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A precision shown by the LM567 timer circuit MPI826 constructed and where LM567 used as a dual-band oscillator. MP1826 acts as a divider in the circuit, the output signal by di..
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As shown for the general multi-function alarm and timing circuitry. The timing of the circuit can range from 5 minutes to 3 hours. Timing components C2, VD1 and VT1 composition..
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As shown in FIG MC14541 constituted by a simple timing circuit. The circuit uses IC MC14541 constitute a simple timing circuit. Press the parameter map, the timing for 3 hours,..
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As shown in FIG, MP1826 in the circuit as a multi-stage divider. LM567 is the frequency demodulation circuit, the circuit as a dual-band oscillator which generates the desired ..
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As shown in Figure 1 hour using a LM122 timer circuit. Start of the circuit, reset and stop halfway, etc. are converted by the switching operation. Figure, S1 to start timing w..
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As shown in Figure 4 hours AC timing circuit. In this circuit, BH4024 is 7 serial binary counter/divider 555 time base circuit. AN is timed touch of a button. Each press AN tim..
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As shown, the timing circuit due to the installation of the electronic switch by the F1, F2 and VT1 composed of quiescent current can be reduced to 555 l ~ 2 A. When the power ..
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By 0.001 F the first half of the coupling capacitor 556 pairs timer output is supplied to the second half of the input given individual delay equal to the sum of the total dela..
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Circuit photoelectric switch S1 is gated or luggage room light control switch. A point is in its closed operating voltage is positive. If S2 is closed, regardless of whether or..
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Circuit shown in Figure 3-69. It applies to require frequent timing control motor reversing operation of the occasion. Drawing, thyristor Vl, V2 and V7, vs used as a positive c..
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DMOS power switch ON-state resistance has a positive temperature coefficient, four switches can be arbitrarily parallel to increase the load current, and therefore a monolithic..
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The 555 Stepper Pulse Generator kit will help you with the pulse required to drive your favorite DC Servo Motor application. This kit uses the famous 555 timer IC for generating the Stepping Pulse...
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The first pulse motor that is used to diss it because it is the positioning control things, we decided to incorporate features that may be needed for positioning control. This does not mean that intelligent, and autonomous driving the motor in response to....
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This circuit leads palmorefmata coils,, engine. Each coil is driven by a transistor type Darlington. Darlington Transistors internally comprise two transistors connected in series. The "hfe" Darlington is equal to the multiplication of "hfe" of both its....
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This is a simple servo tester which will comprehensively test the capabilities of almost any modern servo. It has two pushbuttons, CENTRE and SWEEP and a potentiometer which works as follows:
- CENTRE Does exactly that, centers the servo, afterwards the....
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PID-Control with 68HC11. STEPPER CONTROL. 68HC11 read encoder. High accuracy RPM-measurement with 68HC11..
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The circuit shown above can be used to control a unipolar stepper motor which has FOUR coils (I've swiped it off an old fax machine). The above circuit can be for a motor current of up to about 500mA per winding with suitable heat sinks for the SL100. For....
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The circuit is a simple op-amp but with two diodes (the transistor b-e junctions in the feedback to split the feedback for positive and negative outputs. On positive output from the stepper coil the top transistor tuns on, on negative, the bottom. One or....
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Circuit works: Figure shows a dedicated stepping motor controller L297 key pin, 17 feet (cw / ccw) is used to control the stepper motor rotation direction..
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Fig application circuit is a three-phase full-wave six-step driving an open loop motor controller circuit connection diagram. Wherein the power switching transistor Darlington ..
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Two-phase stepper motor typical application is shown in Figure 5-15 Xin, made up of two pieces UC3717A can form a two-phase permanent magnet or hybrid stepping motor microcomputer control system...
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The figure shows that dark tomb electric locks, fti: al: 4046B and XOR f] as the main control circuit, called S emitted pulses and silicon successive pulses built 4 Shaanxi. ..
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A typical application example shown, SAA1042 12V stepper drive motivation, phase winding current is taken as 200mA. Choose from the RB Figure 5-10, taking RE = 56kfl. It is connected to the output of ..
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PPMC external UChl 5804 shows four-phase stepping motor drive IC is shown moving down. It uses the P-OUT, ccw / cw and HOLD output. Use UCN5804 9 and 10 pin logic level can..
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This machine uses FD-CAS-923 1 stepper motor control experiment board with 4-phase step motor to avoid its schematic shown in Figure 4-42a, JK1 cop 40 core flat cable connector, the signal arrangement of EICE51 simulation compatible interfaces can..
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An innovative current detection method, eliminating the power loss of the sense resistor in series with the motor, a 4-digit - analog converter (DAC), provides a digital contro..
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As it can be seen from the figure, + DC Solid State Relay (SSR) of the input stage is an opto-isolator, when the switch output is high, by inverting driver circuit goes low, so..
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Bipolar stepper motor drive circuit is shown, it will use eight transistors to drive two phases. Bipolar drive circuit can drive four-wire or six-wire stepper motor, although t..
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I built two secondary coils: Small coil D25.4/H119 (Diameter=25.4mm and Height=119mm) and Medium coil D73/H228. I experimented with the spark gap, and observed that a series spark gap is better in terms of power handling, noise, and spark discharge length.....
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Desheng 119 700 type FM, TV sound, medium wave, short wave high sensitivity l2-band stereo radio circuit diagram as follows: ..
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Desheng Rl212A 12-band FM, MW, SW, television sound stereo radio circuit diagram as follows: ..
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This is a very useful circuit for those who want to transform a stereo Power Amplifier, to mono, bridging two channels from him , reversing the phase of the one power amplifier [R] and the polarity, with these connections we can have 4X times the output....
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The circuit includes Better channel separation, resulting in an increased stereo effect, as well as reduced noise and hum. This schematic will allow you to cancel or blend left and rigth channels of your stereo. Uses the LM4136 but at the circuit is a 741....
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The add-on circuit presented here is useful for stereo systems. This circuit has provision for connecting stereo outputs from four different sources/channels as inputs and only one of them is selected/connected to the output at any one time.
When power....
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This circuit attempts to liven up mono sound sources by simulating a stereo signal. It does this by shifting certain frequencies between left and right to fool the ear. It can often produce a passable mock stereo sound to bring some depth to otherwise flat....
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The described device is used to convert the digital signal format S / PDIF (AES3) to analog. It can be used for any device with uncompressed digital audio output (desktop CD or DVD, minidisk, sound card PC CD-ROM). Separate transmitter can improve the signal....
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The output voltage is = 0.707 x Vin, at the center posititon. The output voltage is = Vin, at either extreme position...
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Circuit schematic diagram IC1-4069 the Y1, Y2 to form a frequency 76KHZ oscillator, Y3-Y6 isolation after shaping into the IC2 CD4027 dual JK flip-flop consisting of two compon..
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4Y4 constituted by a monolithic liquid crystal display rangefinder circuit as shown in FIG. The instrument includes an ultrasonic transmitter, a receiver, LCD display, buttons,..
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40kHZ ultrasonic transmitter circuit of five, by the time base circuit LM555 and the external components 40kHZ multivibrator circuit, the resistance adjusting resistor RP can c..
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Ultrasonic drilling machine is the dairy industry essential jewelry processing machinery, mainly for natural stones, crystal agate, jade and glass..
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The circuit voltage 9V, current consumption is only 5mA, the home can be adjusted within the range of 150 ~ 180kHz frequency,..
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It is well know that pests like rats, mice etc are repelled by ultrasonic frequency in the range of 30 kHz to 50 kHz. Human beings can't hear these high-frequency sounds. Unfortunately, all pests do not react at the same ultrasonic frequency. While some....
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It is well know that pests like rats, mice etc are repelled by ultrasonic frequency in the range of 30 kHz to 50 kHz. Human beings can't hear these high-frequency sounds. Unfortunately, all pests do not react at the same ultrasonic frequency. While some....
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This circuit functions with inaudible (ultrasonic) sound. Sound of frequency up to 20 kHz is audible to human beings. The sound of frequency above 20 kHz is called ultrasonic sound. The circuit described generates (transmits) ultrasonic sound of frequency....
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SB5227 ultrasonic signal output is very weak, it must be sent to the drive via the power amplifier. A typical transmission..
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I like to present a Shielding Carpet for shielding Electromagnetic (EM) and Ultrasonic waves. Shielding EM waves is easy. You need to enclose whatever you want to shield by some metal. Faraday cage is a good example. ..
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This circuit is as shown, simple and clear. The transmitter needs 9 volts and the receiver circuit needs 5 volts...